Friday, August 21, 2020

Federal Government of the United States and Sequestration Free Essays

Understanding Sequestration Christine Miller Webster University Author Note Christine A. Mill operator, Webster University. Correspondence concerning this article ought to be routed to Christine Miller, 21356 89th Street, California City, CA 93505. We will compose a custom article test on Central Government of the United States and Sequestration or on the other hand any comparable point just for you Request Now Email: millers596@verizon. net Abstract Understanding sequestration can be overpowering. What are government sequestration and the Budget Control Act (BCA) of 2011 and how would they sway us? Which government organizations will feel the effect the most? Are there organizations that are excluded from the sequestration? Lastly, is there an approach to forestall the sequestration? A spending plan sequester is when cash under current law is utilized to subsidize the spending shortfall. President Barack Obama marked into law on Aug 2, 2011 a government resolution titled The Budget Control Act (BCA) of 2011. This government resolution will force confines on optional projects by more than $1 trillion more than ten years from 2012 through 2021. These cutoff points depend on the Congressional Budget Office pattern from 2010 (Kogan, 2011). Sequestration was in fact activated when Congress neglected to agree by Jan. 5, 2012, but since the cuts don't start until 2013, Congress truly has until the finish of this current year to authorize new enactment that would drop or postpone the cuts (OMB Watch, Nov 6, 2012). As a representative on an army base, the effects of the sequestration could cause short and long haul impacts on our temporary worker support. Understanding Sequestration can be comprehensively charac terized as the move of making lawful ownership of advantages until an obligation has been paid or different cases have been met. In government terms, a sequestration is an endeavor to change Congressional democratic strategies. This is a push to make the size of the Federal government’s spending deficiency a matter of cognizant decision as opposed to just the result of an appointments procedure. A procedure where nobody at any point took a gander at the combined outcomes until it was past the point where it is possible to transform them. On the off chance that the apportionment bills passed independently by Congress accommodate complete government spending in overabundance of the cutoff points Congress prior set down for itself in the yearly Budget Resolution, and in the event that Congress can't concur on approaches to decrease the aggregate, at that point a programmed type of spending reduction happens. This programmed spending cut is what is called sequestration (Johnson, 2005). What are the significant components of the BCA of 2011? In the first place, it permitted the President to raise as far as possible by $2. 1 trillion. This breaking point is assessed to be sufficient through mid 2013. Second, settled cutoff points on yearly assignments charges which spread optional or non-privilege projects, for example, resistance, training, national stops, the FBI, the EPA, low-salary lodging help, clinical research, and numerous others; the cutoff points diminish anticipated financing for these projects by more than $1 trillion through 2021. Third, it required the House and Senate to cast a ballot in the fall of 2011 on a change to the Constitution to command a fair financial plan each year. Fourth, it set up a Joint Select Committee on Deficit Reduction to create enactment to lessen anticipated deficiencies by in any event an extra $1. 2 trillion through 2021 (past the reserve funds produced by the optional tops). Lastly, the BCA set up a possibility system to guarantee that $1. 2 trillion in shortfall decrease would be accomplished if the Joint Select Committee fizzled. This given to programmed, no matter how you look at it spending cuts in numerous projects in 2013 and decreases in every year from 2014 through 2021 in the yearly tops on optional appointments just as programmed cuts in chosen qualification programs (Kogan, 2011). Which government projects will feel the effect the most? In the event that sequestration takes place the cuts will be separated equally between the barrier and non-guard programs, roughly $55 billion each. Non-absolved non-barrier programs like Head Start and instruction projects will have a 8. 2% cut, around $38 billion. Non-absolved non-guard compulsory projects like horticultural calamity help will have a 7. 6% cut, roughly $5. 6 billion. Installments to Medicare suppliers and health care coverage plans will have a 2% cut, roughly $11 billion. Likewise, non-absolved safeguard optional projects will have a 9. 4% cut, roughly $54. 6 billion (OMB Watch Nov 2, 2012). This incorporates keeping army installations open, paying pay rates and innovative work. The around $55 billion out of 2013 safeguard cuts will be forced in a comparative yet not indistinguishable way. The barrier slices will happen through no matter how you look at it, corresponding decreases in the financing accommodated safeguard accounts in the assignments bills. War costs inside the National Defense work are dependent upon sequestration, as are protection unobligated adjusts persisted from earlier years. Albeit military work force are not excluded from sequestration the President can absolve a few or all military faculty subsidizing from the sequestration. This is on the grounds that the assets for financial year 2013 will as of now have been appropriated by Congress. Nonetheless, on the off chance that he picks that alternative, the cuts in other guard financing would need to increment. As of Nov 13 the President exempted military work force from sequestration (OMB Watch Nov 2, 2012). Which government programs are absolved from programmed cuts? Various projects are excluded to incorporate Social Security benefits, all projects regulated by the Department of Veterans Affairs, enthusiasm on the government obligation, refundable assessment credits, and a few low-salary programs. Low-salary programs that are absolved incorporate food stamps, youngster nourishment programs, Medicaid, child care, Temporary Assistance for Needy Families, required financing under the Child Care and Development Fund, the Children’s Health Insurance Program, and the Supplemental Security Income program (OMB Watch Nov 2, 2012). So what are the desires for 2014 and past? The procedure for 2014 and out is very unique. The necessary protection financing cut of roughly $55 billion in every year from 2014 through 2021 will happen through decreases in the yearly legal tops on barrier subsidizing that the Budget Control Act sets for every one of those years if sequestration is activated. Not at all like in 2013, there will be no programmed cut of all influenced guard programs by a similar rate; rather, the Appropriations Committees will conclude how to live inside the recently diminished barrier financing tops (Kogan, 2011). For non-guard programs the procedure will be equivalent to in 2013 for privileges however unique for non-barrier optional projects. Medicare installments to the two suppliers and health care coverage plans will keep on being cut by 2 percent. In any case, since Medicare costs are anticipated to ascend through 2021, the dollar sum spared will increment from $11 billion to roughly $18 billion of every 2021. In years 2014 through 2012, the rest of the measure of the around $55 billion in non-protection slices will be applied relatively to other non-absolved required projects and generally non-resistance optional subsidizing. Since Medicare will take a logically bigger portion of the $55 billion non-protection cut, other non-barrier programs slices will keep on declining (Kogan, 2011). Perhaps the greatest worry of the sequestration is the chance of inciting a downturn in 2013. The mix of lapsing tax breaks and the decreases in spending on optional government programs, known as the ‘fiscal cliff’, could toss the nation once more into downturn. In any case, the expectations are that a spending arrangement would be reached in mid 2013 that would retroactively drop the sequestration. Inside the Department of Defense (DoD) there is a ton of worry with sequestration and the programmed cuts that would be executed in financial year 2013 if Congress neglects to agree on the shortage decrease plan. The Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller) is working with the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) to guarantee the Department is prepared to execute sequestration in January in the event that it happens. Meanwhile, reliable with OMB direction, a reminder titled Guidance on Fiscal Year 2013 Joint Committee Sequestration has been given expressing that DoD needs to proceed with ordinary spending and tasks. The update states to not let our projects, work force, and exercises to start to endure the unsafe impacts of sequestration while there is as yet an opportunity it tends to be maintained a strategic distance from. The update has coordinated that all leaders and supervisors in the DoD proceed with the guard crucial current laws and approaches, without making any strides that expect sequestration will happen (A. B. Carter, individual correspondence, Sep 25, 2012). At the end of the day, the DoD is to proceed with the same old thing. In spite of the fact that it is the same old thing, government contractual workers may feel the best effect. All in all, sequestration would have long suffering and agonizing impacts on all parts of government organizations, DoD and non-DoD the same. In the event that Congress doesn't meet the necessities forced by the Budget Control Act of 2011 DoD government contractual worker cutbacks and potential government shutdowns may happen and non-DoD government programs, similar to training and Medicare, will have long haul results. Sequestration must be forestalled if Congress passes enactment that fixes the Budget Control Act of 2011 preceding January 2, 2013. References Johnson, P. (2005). A Glossary of Political Economy Terms. Recovered from http://www. reddish-brown. edu/~johnspm/gleam/sequestration Kogan, R. (2012). How the Across-the-Board Cuts in the Budget Control Act Will Work. Recovered October 30, 2012, from http://www. cbpp. organization/cms OMB Watch (Nov 2, 2012). Alleviating the Impact of a Temporary Sequester. Recovered November 4, 2012, from http://www. ombwat

Sunday, July 12, 2020

Good Ethnographic Essay Topics

Good Ethnographic Essay TopicsWriting ethnographic essays can be really fun and exciting if you write a good topic. There are many different ethnographic topics that you can write about.First of all, you need to think about what subject matter you want to talk about. Have you ever thought about where the World Wide Web came from? Or what it's like to live in China? Maybe you've never taken any international college courses before.But once you have this topic in mind, it will be easier to research, write, and refine your ideas on it. You should also plan how you will present your ideas in an interesting way. In other words, you should take the time to think about how your essays will appear to the reader.For example, an online research can be very helpful. You can find tons of information on the Internet on almost anything that you want to know about. The main goal is to find the truth. Then you just need to present that truth so that it can make sense.Anthropologists can help you fin d all kinds of information. The next step would be to use your sources in your article, so you can add the real life perspective to your article.It's important to remember that a well-written ethnographic essay is not just the writer's idea of writing, but the actual experience of the subject. You should be able to put yourself in their shoes and see what they are going through. You also need to read a lot to get a good grasp of their culture and to be able to relate your own experiences to the subject.Anthropology is the study of people in all cultures, with a view towards understanding human nature and its evolution. Your article will tell about your own cultural background, experiences and views, plus include references for further research.For instance, if you are an Eskimo and you are writing about culture and psychology, you should be able to write about it from an anthropological viewpoint. Not only should you make sure that your article includes accurate facts and informatio n, but also that it includes your cultural viewpoint. If you do that, then you have a great chance of success in this field.

Wednesday, May 20, 2020

Religious Sensitivities Between Religion And Art Beckons...

Religious Sensitivities And Art Savannah Lewis Many artists have broken old traditions by allowing a shroud of their faith and many others have not needed or intended to do so. The clash between religion and art beckons controversy and the wrath of family and community. Despite the sensitivities, ideas, or faiths of any given group or person, religion should not create taboo stipulations on any type of art. [1a] The word taboo â€Å"On the one hand it means to us sacred, consecrated: but on the other hand it means, uncanny, dangerous, forbidden, and unclean.†[1b] The question is where is the line drawn that separates what artwork can and can’t be show without upsetting the public? â€Å"The taboo restrictions are different from religious or†¦show more content†¦It was a part of the exhibit â€Å"Beware, Religion!† that opened at the Andrei Sakharov Museum in Moscow. This is one of 4 renderings, two digital prints and 2 acrylic on canvas paintings. This digital print mixes the modern pop art logo of Coca-Cola with an image of Jesus. It is one of the modern poster children for a stand against consumerism. The controversy jams the gears because of the fact that it is ‘taboo’, meshing a religious icon with a logo that isn’t habitually associated with religion immediately turns into something perceived as disrespectful. Another example of controversial art is Piss Christ by Andres Serrano. It is a photo of a crucifix submerged in Serrano’s urine. Protesters stated that in this work Serrano had desecrated something sacred by not showing appropriate respect for Christ. But with so many different religions and denominations how can one pinpoint what is and what isn’t the appropriate respect for Christ? Further dissection of this piece might lead one to believe it lacked respect for the Christian faith. A final example of controversial art is Yo Mama’s Last Supper by Renà ©e Cox; this 5 (31† x 31†) panel photo shows Cox nude posed as Jesus, from Leonardo Da Vinci’s Last Supper, surrounded by 12 fully-clothed male disciples, all of them Black with the exception of Judas, who was white. This was obviously very controversial due to the fact that there’s

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay on Supply Chain Management - 686 Words

â€Å"Supply chain management is the flow of goods, services, and information from the initial sources of materials and services to the delivery of products and activities occur in the same organization or in other organizations†(Horngren695). This approach enables Regal Marine (R.M) to be highly effective, efficient, and profitable. More over supply chain management effectively manage your supply chain by synchronizing the demand for your products with your production capabilities, optimizing your resource usage, and maximizing your throughput so there are less disruptions and fewer fires to put out. Supply chain management requires companies to use the Internet to be most effective. Nevertheless Companies are failing to adapt to the Internet†¦show more content†¦We mentioned earlier the disadvantages of supply chain management, now we will the advantages and the process of supply chain management. Supply Chain Management Solutions helps companies transform supply strategy into a competitive advantage. By combining the expertise, technology and information to help companies bring immediate value and profit. Supply management is clear and direct. The process help companies find the money in their supply base, get the money to the bottom line quickly and keep the money coming with a renewable and repeatable approach. But to make supply chain management effective companies need to: (1) Get Perspective. (2) Dont Underestimate Learning Costs. (3) Reconsider Whats Efficient. (4) Serve the Partnerships. (5) Dont Overestimate. R.M and partners use the fundamentals of supply chain management and the steps that are mentioned above. To illustrate more the chain will start from the supplier network that include raw material such as aluminum, fiberglass, and glecoat then the components, which can be transmission, seats, and so on. The next step is the subassembly for example engines, wiring, and chassis. The next step in the chain is the boat manufacturers (assembly line), which include R.M and all boat manufactures, then it goes on to the most important step which is the marketing channels (dealer network) and then to the buyers. To exemplify more we will take Wal-Mart as an example. Wal-Mart one of the retailersShow MoreRelatedThe Supply Chain Management Of Supply Chains1372 Words   |  6 Pagesthe world. Supply chains are now very complex and flourishing in the global marketplace, but only constructed and managed correctly. My discipline is supply chain management. There are many different functions of the supply chain that make it what it is. Breaking this discipline down to specific job task is difficult because each process in a supply chain, no matter how complex is connected with at least one other process in the supply chain. There is no clear definition of a supply chain. A supplyRead MoreSupply Chain Management : Supply Chains1476 Words   |  6 Pages1.3 Supply Chain Supply chains encompass the companies and the business activities needed to design, make, deliver, and use a product or service. Businesses depend on their supply chains to provide them with what they need to survive and thrive. Every business fits into one or more supply chains and has a role to play in each of them. The pace of change and the uncertainty about how markets will evolve has made it increasingly important for companies to be aware of the supply chains they participateRead MoreSupply Chain Management Of Supply Chains1188 Words   |  5 Pagesthe supply chain, not just a simple competition between enterprises. In order to win the competition in the supply chain, which means it must be through the management of the supply chain. Currently supply chains become more integrated, more global, the high-speed development of information technology has become an important driving force. In this report will explore the development of supply chain management technologies and impor tant role. Supply chain and technologies role Supply chain is theRead MoreSupply Chain Management : Supply Chains Essay831 Words   |  4 Pagesto answer the question of what is supply chain management we must know what a supply chain is. According to (Mentzer et al., 2001, p. 1) â€Å"Supply chain is defined as the network of organisations which are involved in different processes that produce value either in the form of products or services delivered to consumers†. A supply chain is made up of suppliers, manufactures and distributors, a good way of looking at this is the supply chain pipeline. A supply chain is seen as an enabler, this is whyRead MoreSupply Of Supply Chain Management830 Words   |  4 PagesSupply Chain Management Goal of a supply chain. According to Defining the Supply Chain, there are 5 specific goals of supply chain management. They are as follows: 1. Achieve Efficient Fulfillment – â€Å"the purpose of supply chain management is to make inventory readily available in customer facing positions to fulfill demand. The fresh produce business adage â€Å"you can’t sell from an empty wagon† highlights this fundamental purpose of supply chain management†. (Defining the Supply Chain) OrganizationsRead MoreSupply Chain Management986 Words   |  4 Pagesthat are not faced by Dell? How should Ford deal with these challenges? 3. If you are Teri Takai, what would you recommend to senior executives? Tow what degree should Ford emulate Dell’s business model? Herman Miller: Innovation by Design? (Supply Chain Strategy) 1. What are the main elements of Herman Miller’s history, design philospophy, and corporate values? How have they influenced the company’s success? 2. What led Miller SQA to develop a new business model to serve its market? What isRead MoreSupply Chain Management12177 Words   |  49 PagesSUPPLY CHAIN UPPLY HAIN MANAGEMENT ANAGEMENT Report produced for the EC funded project INNOREGIO: dissemination of innovation and knowledge management techniques Sotiris Zigiaris, MSc, BPR engineer by BPR HELLAS SA J A N U A R Y 2 0 0 0 SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT 1 Contents 1 1.1 1.1.1 1.1.2 1.1.3 1.1.4 1.2 Description What is the Supply Chain Management (SCM) What is the importance of Supply Chain Management Supply Chain Management Today Supply Chain Management TomorrowRead MoreSupply Chain Management1730 Words   |  7 PagesSTARBUCKS IT SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT This is a case that illustrates several facets at once: Globalization Rapid Expansion, Supply Chain Management, ERP Implementation, and IT Infrastructure. This case takes place in 1997. Introduction You have to admire the enthusiasm of Starbucks employees. Store managers have been known to stuff sacks of coffee beans into their cars and race over to help out other stores running low. Exceptional customer service, but certainly no way to run a businessRead MoreSupply Chain Management Value Of Supply Chains1122 Words   |  5 PagesHeading: Supply Chain Management-Value of Supply Chain Introduction: Supply chain management is a complex undertaking that must involve more than one organization’s efforts to succeed. A tremendous amount of skill, time, and money must be present to build and develop relationships, discover and implement a strategy, and use the capabilities of the chain to build quality at an efficient financial rate. Allowing for these requirements, it leaves one to wonder whether supply chain management is a viableRead MoreSupply Of Supply Chain Management Essay2046 Words   |  9 PagesSupply Chain Management involves the process of managing, monitoring, controlling and constantly coordinating supply related activities among manufacturers, suppliers, wholesalers, retailer and the consumers. All this is done while integrating supply management with demand management, not only within but also across companies. Since all the processes involved in managing supply chain activities require a robust system in place, every company turns to technology for efficient and effective synchronization

Case Study National Century Bank free essay sample

To begin, she has appointed a team from her staff and the team has selected a random sample of 60 customers. All the information gathered is tabulated in the table below: X1 = Account balance in $| X4 = Has a debit card (1 = yes, 0 = not)| X2 = Number of ATM transactions in the month| X5 = Receives interest on the account (1 = yes, 0 = not)| X3 Interpret the results. SOLUTION 95% confidence interval = 5% significance level Level of significance, ? = 0. 05 ; Z (? /2) =  ± 1. 96 Number of customers, n = 60 P (Use debit card) = 26/60 = 0. 433 Confidence interval formula: From calculations, it was found that proportion value, P = 0. 433 lies within confidence interval endpoints between 0. 308 and 0. 558. Based on the results, we can conclude that at 95% confidence level, more than 50% of National Bank customers use debit card. QUESTION 2 With many other options available, customers no longer let their money sit in a checking account. For many years the mean checking balance has been $1600. Does the sample data indicate that the mean account balance has declined from this value? SOLUTION  µ (Checking balance) = 00. We will write a custom essay sample on Case Study National Century Bank or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page 00 Number of customers, n = 60 In this case, level of significance, ? was not provided. Therefore, the analysis will be evaluated based on two ? values which are: ? = 0. 05; Z? = 1. 65 ? = 0. 01; Z? = 2. 33 Hypotesis testing 1) H0 :  µ ? 1600 H1 :  µ lt; 1600 2) ? = 0. 05 ? = 0. 01 3) Left-tail test Z(0. 05) = 1. 65 Z(0. 01) = 2. 33 4) Z calculated :- -1. 65 -2. 33 ?=0. 05 ?=0. 01 Z= -1. 2994 5) From calculations, computed z value is more than -1. 65 and falls within Ho not rejected region. Ho is not rejected at ? = 0. 05 amp; ? = 0. 01 ignificance levels. It is concluded that the mean checking balance is still similar or more than $1600 QUESTION 3 Recent years have also seen an increase in the use of ATM machines. When Mr. Selig took over the bank, the mean number of transactions per month per customer was 8; now he believes it has increased to more than 10. In fact, the advertising agency that prepares TV commercial for Century would like to use this on the new commercial being designed. Is there sufficient evidence to conclude that the mean number of transactions per customer is more than 10 per month? Could the advertising agency say the mean is more than 9 per month? SOLUTION The following question requires hypothesis testing for 2 sets of  µ. Test 1 will measure whether the mean number of transactions per month per customer is greater than 9. Test 2 will measure whether the number of transactions per month per customer is greater than 10.  µ (Test 1) = 9 ;  µ (Test 2) = 10 n = 60 ? = 0. 05; Z? = 1. 65 ? = 0. 01; Z? = 2. 33 Hypotesis testing (Test 1) 1) H0 :  µ = 9 H1 :  µ gt; 9 2) ? = 0. 05 ? = 0. 01 3) Right-tail test Z(0. 05) = 1. 65 Z(0. 01) = 2. 33 4) Z calculated :- Z= 2. 3445 2. 33 1. 65 ?=0. 01 ?=0. 05 5) From calculations, computed z value is more than 2. 33 and falls within Ho rejected region. Ho is rejected at ? = 0. 05 amp; ? = 0. 01 significance levels. It is concluded that the mean number of transactions per month per customer is greater than 9. Therefore, the advertising agency can say the mean is more than 9 per month Hypotesis testing (Test 2) 1) H0 :  µ = 10 H1 :  µ gt; 10 2) ? = 0. 05 ? = 0. 01 3) Right-tail test Z(0. 05) = 1. 65 Z(0. 01) = 2. 33 4) Z calculated :- ?=0. 05 ?=0. 01 Z= 0. 5410 1. 65 2. 33 5) From calculations, computed z value is less than 1. 65 and falls within Ho not rejected region. Ho is not rejected at ? = 0. 05 amp; ? = 0. 01 significance levels. It is concluded that the mean number of transactions per month per customer is similar to 10. Therefore, there is not sufficient vidence to conclude that the mean number of transactions per customer is more than 10 per month QUESTION 4 Refer to the Century National Bank data. Is it reasonable that the distribution of checking account balances approximates a normal probability distribution? Determine the mean and the standard deviation for the sample of 60 cust omers. Compare the actual distribution with the theoretical distribution. Cite some specific examples and comment on your findings. SOLUTION Number of customers, n = 60 Actual distribution: Balance| Freq| Relative Freq| 0 up to 421| 4| 0. 0667| 422 up to 843| 6| 0. 1| 844 up to 1264| 8| 0. 1333| 1265 up to 1685| 16| 0. 2667| 1686 up to 2106| 16| 0. 2667| 2107 up to 2527| 9| 0. 15| 528 up to 2948| 1| 0. 0167| Total| 60| 1| The following table above was extracted from the sample set of data. From the graph above, it can be seen that the distribution of the checking account balances approximates a normal probability distribution. Comparison of actual distribution with theoretical distribution:- * Actual distribution: Class ($1686 up to $2106) = 0. 2667 (relative frequency) * Theoretical distribution: Using Z formula:- For X = 1686For X = 2106 P (between $1686 and $2106) = 0. 3531 – 0. 1255 = 0. 2276 From the example taken (between $1686 and $2106), it can be seen that there is s ome difference in the probability calculated. Actual distribution yields the probability value of 0. 2667 whereby theoretical distribution yields the value 0. 2276. Margin of error is to be expected considering the large sample size. The probability of the sample size is to give a rough estimate on the actual values. QUESTION 5 Divide the account balances into three groups, of about 20 each, with the smallest third of the balances in the first group, the middle third in the second group, and those with the largest balance in the third group. Next, develop a table that shows the number in each of the categories of the account balances by branch. Does it appear that account balances are related to the branch? From this table, it indicates that the categories of account balances (smallest, middle and largest balance) are related to the branch. This is because smallest amount of account balances was mostly deposited in Branch 1 (Cincinnati, Ohio) and largest amount of account balances was mostly deposited in Branch 2 (Atlanta, Georgia). CONCLUSION 1. Based on the sample data, at 95% confidence level, it can be concluded that more than 50% of the customers use the debit card. 2. The mean checking balance for Century National Bank is concluded to be similar or more than $1600 which is almost same for many years. 3. The mean number of transactions per month per customer is concluded to be greater than 9. Therefore, the advertising agency can say the mean is more than 9 per month. But, there is no sufficient evidence to conclude that the mean is more than 10 per month. 4. There is some difference in the probability calculated. Actual distribution yields the probability value of 0. 2667 whereby theoretical distribution yields the value 0. 2276. Margin of error is to be expected considering the large sample size. 5. It can be concluded that the categories of account balances (smallest, middle and largest balance) are related to the branch.

Thursday, April 23, 2020

Many People Think It More Important to Preserve Land for Endangered Animals Than to Use Land for People’s Needs, Such as Farming, Homes, and Factories. Do You Agree or Disagree free essay sample

Man is living in a world where there is a continuous competition to exceed and surpass others. There is a race against people and time to achieve more and more. It has been seen that for the achievement of his goals and his greed to succeed in life, has caused tremendous damage to environment and other species around. It is the need of the hour that he recognizes the importance of other species and environment and acts in harmony with them. I agree with the thought of preserving land for endangered animals than for people’s needs and propose the following supporting reasons for it. We have seen that there is population explosion, due to which more and more land is required to meet the human needs. More people will require more shelter to dwell. For their employment and to earn their bread they will have to work which would require factories and industries to be setup. We will write a custom essay sample on : Many People Think It More Important to Preserve Land for Endangered Animals Than to Use Land for People’s Needs, Such as Farming, Homes, and Factories. Do You Agree or Disagree or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Also farming has to be done on extensive scale so as to meet the demands of the people. Also infrastructures like roads have to be setup for commutation. This various reasons will ultimately result in reduction of free lands. Due to which there are various animal species which are on the verge of extinction as there are no homes available to them. For example- the number of tigers available on this earth is a mere thousand and the day they are extinct will not be far away if proper timely actions are not being taken. Also the forest lands where these animals dwell are full of trees. These trees are responsible to maintain the ecological balance. Trees not only produce oxygen but also are responsible for causing rains. The oxygen produced by trees is of utmost importance as it is required for breathing for humans. The water from rains is required by every living being for its survival. Oxygen and Water are the two most critical which are responsible for human existence, an imbalance in their quantity in the environment can have deleterious effects on the living beings. Also trees are responsible for reduction in level of pollutions caused by various human activities (cars, refrigerators, factories and industries). Without trees the pollutions levels cannot be controlled and the surroundings become unfit for living. We have seen in the past that various species have become extinct, some due to natural reasons and some due to the human activities. The natural causes are out of scope of humans, but the activities carried by humans can be controlled and done is such a way as to cause minimal damage to environment and other species around. Each and every animal plays a critical part towards the biological cycle of the nature. Hence to keep a proper balance in this nature and for the above mentioned reasons people should collectively take efforts in preserving land for the endangered species.

Tuesday, March 17, 2020

s Role In Society

Women’s Roles in Society In this essay I will attempt to show you how women’s roles in society have changed over the years. I will explain how they were denied their rights as Americans, and suffered many years of inferiority. From the Renaissance era to modern society, men have acted as though they were superior. They claim that God meant for the male of the house to be completely dominating and therefore the only he that should truly experience the privileges and rights of voting and holding a job or a political office. This holds true with nearly every time period. As in almost every civilization, money brings certain advantages. For an upper class woman in the Renaissance era that means that they are allowed to learn. But they were not taught about the economy or of business matters, but of society’s expectation of them. For example, you are obligated to your husband and you must remain silent until he gives you permission to talk. Eloquence was equivalent to silence in the male frame of mi nd. Acts of free will and liberation were taken as a violation against God and His word. Later in Europe, as changes were beginning to take place, no one thought about the rights of women. Women were again being taught that silence is golden. They were allowed to learn to read, but with the setback of also grasping the fact that males will always be superior to them. It is clearly shown that women are capable of learning more. But during this time period women did not have the esteem nor the motivation to take learning into there own hands and expand their knowledge. Due to Europeans thoughts during the colonization of America, many of the early politicians did not think twice before ratifying the 14th Amendment in Congress in 1868. It is the first time that â€Å"citizens† and â€Å"voters† are clearly defined as â€Å"male†. Many newspapers at the time would trash the newsletters of women’s movements. In doing this, they also publi... 's Role In Society Free Essays on Women\'s Role In Society Women’s Roles in Society In this essay I will attempt to show you how women’s roles in society have changed over the years. I will explain how they were denied their rights as Americans, and suffered many years of inferiority. From the Renaissance era to modern society, men have acted as though they were superior. They claim that God meant for the male of the house to be completely dominating and therefore the only he that should truly experience the privileges and rights of voting and holding a job or a political office. This holds true with nearly every time period. As in almost every civilization, money brings certain advantages. For an upper class woman in the Renaissance era that means that they are allowed to learn. But they were not taught about the economy or of business matters, but of society’s expectation of them. For example, you are obligated to your husband and you must remain silent until he gives you permission to talk. Eloquence was equivalent to silence in the male frame of mi nd. Acts of free will and liberation were taken as a violation against God and His word. Later in Europe, as changes were beginning to take place, no one thought about the rights of women. Women were again being taught that silence is golden. They were allowed to learn to read, but with the setback of also grasping the fact that males will always be superior to them. It is clearly shown that women are capable of learning more. But during this time period women did not have the esteem nor the motivation to take learning into there own hands and expand their knowledge. Due to Europeans thoughts during the colonization of America, many of the early politicians did not think twice before ratifying the 14th Amendment in Congress in 1868. It is the first time that â€Å"citizens† and â€Å"voters† are clearly defined as â€Å"male†. Many newspapers at the time would trash the newsletters of women’s movements. In doing this, they also publi...

Sunday, March 1, 2020

Find out What the MILF Acronym Means

Find out What the MILF Acronym Means Similar to a cougar but not exactly the same, the acronym MILF has been a part of our cultural lexicon since it popped up in the 1999 hit movie American Pie. It refers to a woman, specifically a mom, who becomes an object of sexual fantasy for her childrens teenaged friends. Or, to be blunt, a mother Id like to f***. FILFs and DILFs Yes, there are male equivalents to the MILF, but its interesting to note that what makes these dads sexy are their parenting skills. In other words, DILFs are attractive in part because of their nurturing qualities, not despite them. Cultural Origins Its impossible to pinpoint the first time MILF was used, but stories about the fantasy- and the reality- of young men having sexual relationships with older women have been played out time and again throughout popular culture. Aristophanes addressed the subject as early as B.C.E. 391 in his comedy, Women of the Assembly, in which the women of Athens take over the government and decree that no man can have sex with a young woman without first having sex with an elderly one. Nearly 2,000 years later, American writer Edith Wharton pens The Age of Innocence, a novel of the social stratifications that exist among the upper-crust denizens of Gilded Age New York City. Its major plot point centers on the love affair between young lawyer Newland Archer and his fiances cousin, the 30-year-old Countess Olenska, who at the time would have been considered an old maid. And we have countless films that tackle the topic, from The Graduate to Harold and Maude to Bull Durham. Cougar vs. MILF Many of the women in these books and movies could be referred to as cougars, a term that describes a woman over the age of about 35 who exhibits so-called predatory behavior toward men who are 10 or more years younger than they are. Unlike MILFs, cougars dont necessarily have children, and they are usually the ones doing the seducing. Implicit in the definition of a MILF is that she is primarily a fantasy. In addition, a MILF is not just any older woman, she is a mom, more specifically, a hot mom, a mother whose childrens friends find sexually attractive. American Pie Probably the first time that MILF achieved buzzword status was in the 1999 coming-of-age movie American Pie. In it, comedic actress Jennifer Coolidge plays the attractive mother of a teenage boy named Stifler. One of Stiflers rivals, Paul Finch, finds himself lusting after Stiflers mom, and although she plays her part for laughs, Coolidge infuses her performance with enough seductiveness that Stiflers mom became the prototypical MILF. The term was so ubiquitous that the band Fountains of Wayne were inspired to write a 2003 song riffing on the topic called Stacys Mom, complete with a video that borders on the scandalous. Congratulatory or Derogatory? By and large, in our culture, women are seen as vital only so long as they remain fertile. Once they enter menopause, many women are treated as invisible- and they begin to feel invisible as well. Which is why some women consider it a compliment to be called a MILF. After all, it confers a sense of prolonged youth, and the ability to still wield sexual power over men. But the term is also problematic. First of all, it qualifies the extent to which an older woman is considered attractive. In other words, you may look good, but you look good for an old hen- just dont go thinking youre still a spring chicken. More troubling, however, is the fact that the teenagers who find their friends mothers attractive are underage. Sure, one could argue, MILFs do not necessarily take advantage of their childrens friends. They are simply the objects of their fantasies. Yet, in American Pie, Stiflers mom does end up having sex with Paul Finch. Imagine if the roles were reversed and Stiflers mom was Stiflers dad- hed be arrested for statutory rape and branded a pedophile.

Thursday, February 13, 2020

Contracts and Leases in Common Law and UCC Essay

Contracts and Leases in Common Law and UCC - Essay Example Normally, a contract is enforced and governed by the laws of the country where it was made. In the United States of America, a contract is governed by two types of state laws, that is, the common law and the Uniform Commercial Code (UCC) (Bagley and Dauchy, 2012). Common law is a law which governs contracts for services and contracts that are not governed by the Uniform Commercial Code. Most contracts such as employment agreements, general business agreements and leases are controlled by common law. Common law contracts can either be bilateral or unilateral. However, the contracts are valid only if the three elements of common law contract formation are met. The elements of formation are offer, acceptance and consideration (Bagley and Dauchy, 2012). The uniform commercial code (UCC) governs the contracts between merchants and the sale of goods. The law was written by the National Conference of Commissioners on Uniform State Laws (NCCUSL) and the American Law Institute (ALI). It was p ublished in 1952 to harmonize the law of sales and other commercial transactions in the United States. Although it has not been fully enacted, some provisions of the code have been adopted by all the fifty states of the US (Fullerton, 2011). Previously, the code was divided into 9 articles; however, after a number of reviews and revisions, the code is now divided into eleven articles with each giving provisions that relate to a particular area of commercial law. Article 1, gives the definitions of terms used in commercial law and the general principles that apply to the UCC. Article 2 covers all contracts pertaining to the sale of goods. Article 2A covers all transactions pertaining to leases of goods. Article 3 covers negotiable instruments such as checks and promissory notes.

Saturday, February 1, 2020

International Business Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words - 1

International Business - Essay Example The operating systems under the software segment include Mac OS and other productivity and utility applications like I-work, Quick time player, and logic studio among others (Apple, 2013b). Apple is considered as one of the best software firms in terms of creativity and innovation. The company mainly distributes its services and product through retailers, whole sellers and exclusive Apple owned stores. Hewlett Packard, Dell, Google and Blackberry are the direct competitors of the company (NASDAQ, 2012). The current business environment is extremely volatile and changing. In order to thrive and survive in this competitive environment, companies will have to monitor and analyses the external as well as internal environment conditions before taking any business decision. Company philosophy Apple runs on the philosophy of creativity and premium (Simoes, 2001). Even though other companies are trying to cut down costs in order to increase sales and volume growth, Apple continues to price p roducts in the premium category. The company has established a loyal base of customers. Design and technology have always been the pillars of success for Apple. The other major marketing philosophy surrounding Apple is empathy, focus and Impute. Together, they provide a breakthrough competitive advantage to the company with respect to customer preference and market knowledge (Ghodeswar, 2008). Empathy concerns with understanding the exact needs to the customers (Witcher and Chau, 2010). The company has successfully embedded this philosophy with extensive research and evaluating the future trends and demands of the ever evolving customer. The second philosophy is focusing on only what is important and is necessary and removing all unimportant things from the activity plan. This increases the employee efficiency and overall productivity. The third philosophy is imputing which means that public and consumer form an opinion about the company. Thus, Apple makes sure that the image of the company is clean and balanced. External environment analysis PEST analysis will be helpful in evaluating the external environment of Apple. Political More than 50 percent of revenue of Apple comes from international markets. Thus, any change in the political scenario in the major international market will be crucial in overall growth of the organization. Economical The global economic crisis has impacted the company in an adverse way. With the high inflation rate and rising unemployment, consumers have shifted to saving mode. This has impacted the overall business of Apple, as most of its products are categorized as luxury and premium range. Fluctuating values of US dollars have also impacted the organization. Social The two major factors which have always been the forefront of Apple were designing and creativity. With the increasing disposable income, people are more attracted towards creative gadgets and technology (Beri, 2007). Apple has understood this market sentiment and cont inues to design innovative and user-friendly technology for the masses. Technological Apple throws in a large chunk of its revenue into product development and research phases. The sole purpose of this is to come out with new and innovative technology which provides competitive advantage to Apple. Opportunities and challenges An understanding of the current opportunities and

Friday, January 24, 2020

Hydroelectric Energy :: essays research papers

Hydroelectric energy potentially is the result of a fortunate coincidence in which nature and the need to modernize, are combined together in an on- going cycle. The cycle being evaporated, precipitation and concentration. Having water, though, does not necessarily mean having hydroelectric potential. To be in usable form, that water must be in continuous supply, accessible and concentrated in rivers with a volume flows and a descent rate, sufficient to drive generating turbines. The only way that this system would become non-renewable would logically be if the lakes, rivers and streams dried up, therefore the resource of water becoming unavailable. The likeliness of this happening in our lifetime is next to nothing, especially in Ontario and Quebec. These areas have and abundance of lakes and down-falling rivers. Availability The availability of water in this area of the world is great. Being able to have water flowing on a downward slope is another story. It is useless if it is not flowing. The steeper the water flows, the more electricity it will produce. Hydroelectric plants can be turned into what are called peaking units in areas where power plants and high populations exist. That is because electricity demand in an area can vary widely over a period of time, sources that can easily be turned on or off are needed to meet demand peeks. Environmental Concerns Large dame change a self-regulating ecological system into one that must be managed. Placed on a river without thought to their upstream and downstream impacts they can bring disaster. Because lakes cannot survive some of the abuses that rivers can, traditional farming and waste disposal practices must be changed. The dams themselves can be threatened by the silting of reservoirs caused by soil erosion, which may destroy a dams ability to store water and generate energy. Dams can endanger little known plant and animal species. Many tropical plants or animals with potentially high economic value will be lost forever if dam reservoirs are built, because so many tropical species have be yet to be named. Even where threatened species have been indented, pressure to destroy their habitats can be irresistible. Where fish species migrate long distances to breed, dams can decrease their stocks. The Columbia river salmon fisheries in North America declined sharply after dams were built there, despite programs to build fish ladders and restock the river. How much is there? In different areas of the world, water can range to an abundance of it, to none at all. With the hydrologic cycle there will always be the same amount of water on Earth. It will just be distributed differently throughout the biosphere. Hydroelectricity can not be created unless there id Hydroelectric Energy :: essays research papers Hydroelectric energy potentially is the result of a fortunate coincidence in which nature and the need to modernize, are combined together in an on- going cycle. The cycle being evaporated, precipitation and concentration. Having water, though, does not necessarily mean having hydroelectric potential. To be in usable form, that water must be in continuous supply, accessible and concentrated in rivers with a volume flows and a descent rate, sufficient to drive generating turbines. The only way that this system would become non-renewable would logically be if the lakes, rivers and streams dried up, therefore the resource of water becoming unavailable. The likeliness of this happening in our lifetime is next to nothing, especially in Ontario and Quebec. These areas have and abundance of lakes and down-falling rivers. Availability The availability of water in this area of the world is great. Being able to have water flowing on a downward slope is another story. It is useless if it is not flowing. The steeper the water flows, the more electricity it will produce. Hydroelectric plants can be turned into what are called peaking units in areas where power plants and high populations exist. That is because electricity demand in an area can vary widely over a period of time, sources that can easily be turned on or off are needed to meet demand peeks. Environmental Concerns Large dame change a self-regulating ecological system into one that must be managed. Placed on a river without thought to their upstream and downstream impacts they can bring disaster. Because lakes cannot survive some of the abuses that rivers can, traditional farming and waste disposal practices must be changed. The dams themselves can be threatened by the silting of reservoirs caused by soil erosion, which may destroy a dams ability to store water and generate energy. Dams can endanger little known plant and animal species. Many tropical plants or animals with potentially high economic value will be lost forever if dam reservoirs are built, because so many tropical species have be yet to be named. Even where threatened species have been indented, pressure to destroy their habitats can be irresistible. Where fish species migrate long distances to breed, dams can decrease their stocks. The Columbia river salmon fisheries in North America declined sharply after dams were built there, despite programs to build fish ladders and restock the river. How much is there? In different areas of the world, water can range to an abundance of it, to none at all. With the hydrologic cycle there will always be the same amount of water on Earth. It will just be distributed differently throughout the biosphere. Hydroelectricity can not be created unless there id

Thursday, January 16, 2020

New Look Jacket Inc.: Variance Analysis Essay

New Look Jacket Inc. (NLJ) specializes in the production of Nylon Jackets and Leather Jackets. The company delivers successful financial records at the end of the 2012 fiscal year with the net income of $ 417,100, which is $170,850 greater than the net income budgeted for the 2012 fiscal year despite that the company operations goes through some turmoil. A more detail variance shows that the external factor largely responsible for the growth of leather markets that rapidly increase than anticipated making NLJ to catch with the increase in market demand. Variance Analysis Contribution Margin Based on the figure in Exhibit 1, the total amount of contribution margin for the Nylon jackets is $4,350 less than the budget. Although, the actual unit of contribution margin is $0.15 greater than the standard due to the lower admin cost and selling per unit. However, the Leather jackets’ total contribution margin is $325,200 higher than the budget. The actual unit for contribution margin is $12.70 less than the standard because of the higher variables in all the business categories. Sale Variances Analysis of sale variance reveals that New Look Jackets record 110,000 actual sale volumes greater that sale volume of 100,000 budgeted for the fiscal year. The favorable variance of 10,000 makes the company to record the increase in the sales revenue for the actual budget. The company recorded $5,747,500 as actual revenue compared to $4,075,000 budgeted as sale revenue making the company to record the favorable variance of $1,672,500 in revenue. Despite the favorable sale variance that the company records, it is only the Leather Jacket that records favorable variance because the budgeted sale volume is 5,000 units and the actual sale volume is 16,500 units making the company to record a favorable variance of 11,500 in the sale volume. However, the variance for the sales of Nylon jacket is unfavorable with the budget of 95,000 units for the sale volume and the actual budget recorded are 93,500 units making the company to record the unfavorable variance of 1,700 units in sales. Thus, the sales mix variance is favorable for the Leather jackets, however, unfavorable for the Nylon jacket. The company recorded unexpectedly high in the market of Leather Jacket in 2012 generating favorable mix market for the company. The direct material price is not favorable for the New Look Leather jackets showing that the company spends more in purchasing of direct materials than the price actually budgeted for Leather jackets. The major reason is that the company did not have enough material in stock to produce the quantity of leather jacket demanded. Due to the abnormal increase in demand for the Leather jacket, the company had to make a rush order for the Leather jacket material which consequently led to the increase in the price of direct materials. 2. Budget projections for Sales, Direct material, Direct labor, Variable costs and Fixed Cost. The paper prepares a new budget for the New Look Jacket based on the on the company past financial performances and the economic outlook for the 2012 fiscal year. The results of the variance analysis between the 2012 budget and the actual budget at the end 2012 fiscal year is also used to prepare  the new budget. Assumptions The paper prepares the new budget based on the following assumptions: The increase in inflation will not be more than 5% and increase in inflation is assumed to affect the projected fixed costs of operations. The sale volume of Leather jacket is assumed to reach 30,000 units. Essentially, the company did not prepare for the increase in the demand for the Leather jacket in the preceding year, and it is assumed a new trend in fashion will affect the demand for the Leather jackets, which will lead to an increase in the demand for the Leather jackets. The other assumption is that the US economy will not experience a recession that may affect the total demand. Moreover, the income tax will remain the same because the increase in income tax is likely to decline the total demand. Budget Projections The data in the new budget reveals that the company will realize the total sales volume of 123,500 units in both the Nylon Jacket and Leather jacket. However, it is projected that the demand for the Leather jacket will reach 30,000 units making the company to record the revenue of $4.5 Million in the Leather jacket. The increase in the demand for the Leather jacket will make the company to realize the revenue of more than $7.77 Million. (See Appendix 1 reveals the new budget and Appendix 2 reveals the costs of direct materials and direct labor). Despite the increase in the company total revenue, the company will incur an increase in the cost of direct material and direct labor due to a projected increase in the total demand for the Leather jacket. Moreover, the total fixed costs are projected to increase to $1.5 Million due to 5% increase in inflation. Despite the increase in the total costs, the company is projected to record a net income of $518,419. Reference Foster, H. & Teall, D. G (2012). Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis, (5th Canadian Edition). Canada, (CMA Online Library).

Wednesday, January 8, 2020

Discussion of Non-Consented Tracking of Cell Phones and...

In the article, You (and Your Cellphone) on Candid Camera by The New York Times Editorial Board, they raise the issue of customers being tracked by cell phone without their knowledge while they are shopping. The Editorial Board believes, as I do, that stores should not track people on their cellular devices without prior consent. They claim that apparently traditional retailers are tracking their customers on their cellular devices and on security cameras with little or no information given regarding these activities. This is being done not for consumers’ safety or the prevention of a crime, as with regular security tracking, but just so that companies can target their consumers with personalized advertisements. I, for one already cannot stand too many advertisement texts and e-mails when I knowingly sign up for them, I am outraged that this is allowed to go on without most people’s knowledge. 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